Hematite

Hematite Hematite is an iron oxide mineral. Most iron ore deposits consist mainly of hematite, magnetite, or both. Hematite gets its name from the Greek word for blood (haimo) because of the color of its powder and the red streak it leaves when scratched across a piece of unglazed porcelain. Hematite is black, but when…

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Gypsum

Gypsum/Selenite Gypsum is one of the most common, rock-forming minerals, developing thick beds formed by the evaporation of extremely salt laden waters. Gypsum is associated with halite and sulfur. It is deposited from lakes, seawater, hot springs, volcanic moisture, and sulfate solutions in underground veins. Anhydrite in underground veins can be converted into gypsum by…

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Goldstone

Goldstone The History of Goldstone Goldstone is a type of glass made with copper or copper salts in the presence of a reducing flame. Under normal oxidative conditions, copper ions meld into the silica to produce transparent bluish-green glass; when the reduced goldstone melt cools, the copper remains in atomic isolation and precipitates into small…

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Glacial Concretions

Glacial Concretions Our Suppliers for these wonderful Glacial Concretions… that we have sold for many years… have retired. However, we were able to make one last purchase from them. We once again have some more very fine concretions to offer our customers. Clay stone glacial concretions are known by many names around the world. For…

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Garnet, Grossular var Hessonite

Grossular Garnets Grossular is a calcium-aluminum species of the Garnet group of minerals. The name Grossular is derived from the botanical name for the gooseberry, “grossularia”, in reference to the green Garnet of this composition that is found in Siberia. Other shades include cinnamon brown (cinnamon stone variety), red, and yellow. Grossular Garnet is a…

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Garnet in Muscovite

Garnets in Muscovite A Garnet is not a single mineral, but is part of a group that contains closely related, minerals that form a series with each other, resulting in different varieties that vary only slightly in physical properties. Some of the varieties may be so similar that they are indistinguishable from one another without…

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Garnets from Morganton, NC

Garnets from Morganton NC The Garnet Mineral Group Garnet is not a single mineral, but a group that contains closely related, isomorphous minerals that form a series with each other. The Garnet members form intermediary minerals between each member, and may even intergrow within a single crystal. The Garnets vary only slightly in physical properties,…

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Garnets from Little Pine Garnet Mine, NC

Garnets from Little Pine Mine, NC The Garnet Mineral Group Garnet is not a single mineral, but a group that contains closely related, isomorphous minerals that form a series with each other. The Garnet members form intermediary minerals between each member, and may even intergrow within a single crystal. The Garnets vary only slightly in…

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Garnets

Garnets The Garnet Mineral Group Garnet is not a single mineral, but a group that contains closely related, isomorphous minerals that form a series with each other. The Garnet members form intermediary minerals between each member, and may even intergrow within a single crystal. The Garnets vary only slightly in physical properties, and some of…

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Galena

Galena On July 21, 1967, the mineral galena was adopted as the official mineral of Missouri. Galena is the natural mineral form of lead sulfide. It is the most important lead ore mineral. It crystallizes into cubic or octahedral forms. It is often found with the minerals Sphalerite, Calcite and Fluorite. Galena deposits often contain…

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